【英语47个高级句型是什么】在英语学习中，掌握一些高级句型不仅能够提升语言表达的层次感，还能让写作和口语更加地道、自然。很多学生在备考雅思、托福或英语考试时，都会关注“高级句型”这一话题。那么，究竟有哪些常见的高级句型值得学习和掌握呢？以下是对英语中常见的47个高级句型的总结与归纳。
一、常见高级句型总结
| 序号 | 句型名称 | 中文解释 | 示例 |
| 1 | It is + adj. + that... | 表达某种抽象的观点或感受 | It is important that we study hard. |
| 2 | There is/are + 名词 + that... | 引出事实或现象 | There are many people who believe in this idea. |
| 3 | The + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + that... | 表示某事是“最……的” | The best way that I can think of is to ask for help. |
| 4 | Sb./Sth. be the first/second to do sth. | 某人或某物是第一个/第二个做某事的 | She was the first to arrive at the party. |
| 5 | It is said that... / It is reported that... | 表达传闻或报道 | It is said that he has left the country. |
| 6 | No sooner... than... | 刚……就…… | No sooner had I arrived than it started to rain. |
| 7 | Hardly... when... | 几乎没……就…… | Hardly had I sat down when the phone rang. |
| 8 | Not until... | 直到……才…… | Not until yesterday did I realize the truth. |
| 9 | Only then... | 只有那时…… | Only then did I understand what she meant. |
| 10 | So... that... | 如此……以至于…… | He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately. |
| 11 | Such... that... | 这样的……以至于…… | It was such a beautiful day that we decided to go out. |
| 12 | Either... or... | 或者……或者…… | You can either stay here or go with us. |
| 13 | Neither... nor... | 既不……也不…… | Neither the teacher nor the students knew the answer. |
| 14 | Both... and... | 两者都…… | Both my parents are doctors. |
| 15 | Not only... but also... | 不仅……而且…… | Not only is he smart, but he is also very kind. |
| 16 | As... as... | 和……一样…… | She is as tall as her brother. |
| 17 | More... than... | 比……更…… | This book is more interesting than that one. |
| 18 | Less... than... | 比……少…… | He has less money than I do. |
| 19 | The more... the more... | 越……越…… | The more you practice, the better you will become. |
| 20 | The more... the less... | 越……越…… | The more you eat, the less you feel hungry. |
| 21 | It is time that... | 是时候……了 | It is time that we went home. |
| 22 | It is high time that... | 是该……的时候了 | It is high time that we started working. |
| 23 | What I want to say is that... | 我想说的是…… | What I want to say is that you should listen carefully. |
| 24 | That is to say... | 也就是说…… | He is not rich. That is to say, he doesn’t have much money. |
| 25 | In other words... | 换句话说…… | She is very shy. In other words, she doesn’t like to talk much. |
| 26 | To put it another way... | 换一种说法…… | He is not friendly. To put it another way, he is quite cold. |
| 27 | On the contrary... | 相反地…… | He is not lazy. On the contrary, he works very hard. |
| 28 | Rather than... | 而不是…… | I prefer walking rather than taking a bus. |
| 29 | Instead of... | 而不是…… | I stayed home instead of going out. |
| 30 | Not only... but also... | 不仅……而且…… | She is not only intelligent but also hardworking. |
| 31 | As long as... | 只要…… | As long as you try your best, you will succeed. |
| 32 | Unless... | 除非…… | Unless you study, you won’t pass the exam. |
| 33 | Even if/though... | 即使…… | Even if it rains, we will go. |
| 34 | Although/Though... | 虽然…… | Although it was raining, we went out. |
| 35 | Despite/In spite of... | 尽管…… | Despite the bad weather, we went on the trip. |
| 36 | In order to... | 为了…… | I study hard in order to pass the test. |
| 37 | So as to... | 以便…… | He got up early so as to catch the train. |
| 38 | For fear that... | 以防…… | She spoke softly for fear that she would wake the baby. |
| 39 | Now that... | 既然…… | Now that you’re here, let’s start. |
| 40 | As soon as... | 一……就…… | As soon as I saw him, I recognized him. |
| 41 | By the time... | 到……的时候 | By the time we arrived, the movie had already started. |
| 42 | Before... | 在……之前 | Before I could speak, she left. |
| 43 | After... | 在……之后 | After I finished my work, I went home. |
| 44 | While... | 当……的时候 | While I was cooking, the phone rang. |
| 45 | Since... | 自从……以来 | Since I moved to this city, I have made many friends. |
| 46 | Because of... | 因为…… | Because of the rain, the game was canceled. |
| 47 | Due to... | 由于…… | Due to the traffic, we were late. |
二、总结
以上47个高级句型涵盖了英语中常用的多种语法结构，包括强调句、倒装句、条件句、让步句、时间状语从句等。熟练掌握这些句型，不仅可以丰富语言表达方式，还能在写作和口语中展现更高的语言水平。
建议在实际使用中结合上下文灵活运用，避免生搬硬套。同时，多读、多写、多练，才能真正掌握这些句型的用法。